Backway to Europe

Backway to Europe: Talking Borders and Migration with Gambians on the Move is a podcast series produced in collaboration with Gambian advocates and activists. It centers their analyses of the border regime through their direct experiences of “the backway” — the local term for the illegalized route to Europe. These experiences resonate with many who have attempted to reach Europe across West Africa and beyond. The first part of the series, composed of seven episodes, features members of Youth Against Irregular Migration (YAIM), an advocacy organization founded by young Gambians who met in a Libyan detention centre. Through their reflections, the series explores why regular migration is often unattainable; documents the journeys, detentions, and returns of migrants; and examines how “return and reintegration” policies are lived, negotiated, and resisted. It considers why the backway remains a widespread response to the economic and structural challenges faced by Gambian youth, and what it means to conduct migration advocacy from an African perspective. The project emerged from an ongoing dialogue between YAIM and Viola Castellano, an anthropologist researching European border externalization policies. The podcast builds on themes identified by YAIM in their advocacy. Castellano provides contextual notes on visa regimes, border infrastructures, and EU externalization, while the core analysis and narration are driven by the participants’ testimonies and political reflections. Each episode is accompanied by a full transcript to foster deeper engagement with the speakers’ arguments, along with an annotated bibliography designed to support students and researchers working on related topics.

Acknowledgements
This series was created with the voices and insights of: Fatou Bojang, Lamin Bojang, Fatou Cham, Madou Ceesay, Fatoumata Darboe, Tijan Jarju, Lamin Kotta, Tombong Kuyate, and Saihou Tunkara of Youth Against Irregular Migration (YAIM).Funded by the German Research Foundation (DFG) and the University of Bayreuth Outreach Program. Editing and storytelling co-development by Daniele Lucchini; sound design by Ismael Lo and Daniele Lucchini. Conceptual guidance from Ian M. Cook. Mandinka translations voiced by Samira Marty and Julia Leman.Thanks to all collaborators, friends, colleagues and community members who supported this project, including the Red Cross office in Latrikunda Sabiji, where the podcast was recorded.Illustration by Daniele Castellano, suggestion of scene depicted:YAIM
Scroll to Top